Kline, 35682515, sergeant, air corps, 397th bombardment group m. On 1 august 1944, his b26 4334126 by golly was shot down and crashed near angers, france. A b26 marauder serial number 4296191 nicknamed the milk run special of the 397th bomb group at steeple morden, 1945. See more ideas about wwii, ww2 aircraft and air force. Unit history of headquarters detachment, 397th bombardment group m for the period 1 january 31 january 1945. Brief history the 387th bombardment group medium was constituted on november 25, 1942, and activated on december 1 at macdill field in tampa bay, florida. If you do not see the name of the unit you are searching for, you may click on any unit and type the correct name into the form that follows. This 265 page, 9 x 12 hardcover book focuses on the 385ths combat missions, targets and losses incurred. On december 23, 1944, a b26g marauder from the 559th bomber squadron, 397th bomber group, took off from saint quentin, france, on a mission to bomb an enemyheld bridge in eller, germany. In 1937, the 6th group, which had been a composite unit since its establishment in 1919, became the 6th bombardment group. The association was organized to perpetuate the history of the 379th bomb group h ww ii, to remember and honor the memory of lost comrades, and to educate present and future generations. Missing airmen of a b26 marauder finally accounted for. The 397th bombardment wing is an inactive united states air force unit, last assigned to the 45th air division of strategic air command at dow air force base, maine, where it was inactivated on 25 april 1968 it was originally organized as the 397th bombardment group, a world war ii united states army air forces combat organization. Pacific sweep, this book is a pictorial history of the fifth air force.
About a month ago we completed a book on war monuments in apeldoorn, the. This is a scarce 1st edition of the 397th bomb group. This page contains links to websites we believe are compatible with the purposes of the 379th bomb group ww ii association. The group was activated in april 1943 and was equipped with the b26 marauder. The 7th reconnaissance squadron is a squadron of the united states air force. Bomb groups national museum of the united states air. For the month of january 1945, the 397th bombardment group m remained at aaf station a72, mons en chaussee, france. The group remained at chipping ongar, essex after being reassigned and continued to hit targets in france. The 351st bomb group association held its 42nd annual reunion in dayton. This new book is an illustrated history of the 451st bomb group in world war ii. You can support mia recovery efforts and the publishing of continued research via a donation. United states air force and its antecedents department of defense. Media in category 397th bombardment group united states army air forces the following 12 files are in this category, out of 12 total. All this was in general order 28 which further stated that the unit should reach full.
During all of its 330 bombing missions, it dropped 26,640 tons of bombs on enemy targets, shot down 315 enemy aircraft and lost 141 of its b17s to enemy action. The 417th bombardment group light was a a20 unit that operated against the japanese, fighting on new guinea and in the philippines. Like the 3rd and 38th bomb group projects, our research on the 43rd bomb group developed so much material that we either had to edit out hundreds of pages of text and photos from the book, or split it into two volumes. Routine activities were predominate for the month of december. This intelligence section coordinated with group s3 on the three 55th bomb wing missions with briefing handled by group, and interrogation covered by. Follow the exploits of the men of the 397th bomb group, who flew the martin b26. It deployed to western europe with ninth air force as a. Please select any of the units below to submit a research inquiry to ww2 researcher bill beigel.
World war ii constituted as 397th bombardment group medium on 20 march 1943. It is assigned to the 69th reconnaissance group and is stationed at naval air station sigonella, sicily, italy the squadron was first established in the panama canal zone as the 7th aero squadron in 1917 and served as a reconnaissance unit until 1942, when it was redesignated as the 397th bombardment squadron. Dave lustig has published initial point reminiscences of a world war ii b17 bomber crewman, a memoir primarily recounting his wartime service in the 384th bomb group flying out of grafton underwood in england. Constituted as 397th bombardment group medium on 20 mar 1943. Activities include periodic reunions for its members, the designation and institution of permanent memorials that will retain a legacy. This site was prepared by hugh walker, the 391st bomb groups historian, from the air forces microfilm of the units performance in world war ii and from data collected from the survivors since the unit association was formed in 1974. Three of the four squadrons from the 397th bomb group are in this photo. Springboard to final victory camera book by henri, usmc 95 pp 1943 u. Historical report of headquarters detachment, 397th. Beck, printed in cleveland, ohio by crane howard, 1946. The 386th bomb group flew b26 marauders for the eighth and ninth air forces. Unit records are useful in piecing together stories about a unit or group, as well.
Ww2 army air corps air force unit records research ww2. From the original dust jacket of the book the jolly rogers the 90th bombardment. The 397th bomb group m, a pictorial history by beck, jr. The 384th bombardment group heavy was activated on 1 december 1942, at gowen field, idaho. The 409th bombardment group was a light bomber unit that served with the ninth air force from april 1944 until the end of the war in europe. This is the official facebook page of the 446th bomb group association inc. Written in france at a time when hitlers throne is crumbling and the axis dream of world domination is about to burst like a bubble in the breeze, it is intended to recall a few incidents of the past without any attempt to foresee the future. Details for our 2019 reunion will be announced in the polebrook post group historian. I am a researcher from the netherlands and interrested in the attack of 397th bomb group on schermbeck.
The 394th bombardment group was a medium bomber unit that served with the ninth air force in europe, taking part in the dday invasion and the campaign that followed. The group was activated in march 1943 and trained with the a20 havoc. The book chronicles the first 24 years of his life 192145 from growing up on a farm in biggsville, il, through the 1930s depression, to combat duty in the south pacific. The first section, 30odd pages in length, was a wellwritten, comprehensive account of the unit s wwii and korean service. Whilst with the eighth, the group developed the formation release procedure for the b26 on missions that targeted aerodromes, marshalling yards and vweapon sites along the coast of france in the winter of 19431944. East anglia books 011028 the 385th bomb group, 8th army. History books aircraft time line commanders main bases component units assigned to. For gallantry in action against the enemy on 23 february 1945. We are interested in information specific to this unit. Therefore, the history, lineage and honors of the 397th bombardment group were. A significant portion of the book is devoted to his vivid recollections and descriptions of combat missions as a radio. Fred daoust served as a bombardier with the 598th bomb squadron of the 397th bomb group. The squadron was equipped with douglas b18 bolos, although a single northrop a17 nomad was also assigned for a period, together with a sikorsky oa8.
The 379th bomb group flew its first 300 missions in less time than any other heavy bombardment group. This book focuses exclusively on the 458th bomb group and the history of that unit through the end of world war ii. As with other turner books, the 17th bomb group consists of a general history, a war stories section provided by group personnel and a thenandnow individual biography section. There are some pictures and personal accounts as well as contextual history pieces. Bombardment group for sale war collectibles for sale. The tail and rear half of a bellylanded 599th bomb squadron, 397th bomb group b26 marauder 6bv, serial number 4296175. Macr 6125 as mentioned above, 4278088 was also lost, but the crew bailed out over friendly territory and was rescued so there was no macr. History of the 410th bombardment group by united states. The squadron was established at macdill field, florida in april 1943 as one of the original squadrons of the 397th bombardment group, a martin b26 marauder medium bomber group.
Springboard to final victory camera book by henri, usmc 95 pp 1945 iwo jima. It is 292 pages contains more than 600 photographs, and will fit on your bookshelf with the same profile as the earlier book. Varnedoe author see all formats and editions hide other formats and editions. Fred was taken as a prisoner of war and was held at stalag luft viia. History an informal narrative history of the 47th bombers prepared for the bomb group reunion at dayton, ohio 1979 about one year before the pearl harbor attack, the 47th was constituted as the 47th bombardment group light on november 20, 1940. A b26 marauder 9fk, serial number 4296167 of the 599th bomb squadron, 397th bomb group is propped up on stilts for repairs after crashlanding on the 18th of july 1944. History books aircraft time line commanders main bases component units assigned to history. Moved to england, marapr 1944, and assigned to ninth af. Source 464th bomb group narrative mission report dated 6644, page 2. Also included is a small unit history of the 9th air force and a letter made from a french map announcing of the air corps veteran coming home. Our photo album shares some memories of the reunions events and participants. Rare wwii army air corps history 397th bomb group m. Historical report of headquarters detachment, 397th bombardment.
The 397th bombardment group was a medium bomber unit that served with the ninth air force and supported the dday invasion and the campaign that followed. Served with eighth af until assigned to ninth in oct 1943. Ww2 us army air corps 389th bombardment group unit history. The squadron was established at macdill field, florida in april 1943 as one of the original squadrons of the 397th bombardment group, a b26 marauder medium bomber group. Before the dday invasion, the group earned a solid reputation while operating fighter sweeps and attacks on marshaling yards, locomotives and rolling stock, road and rail bridges, key roads, submarine. Weve opted for the latter, in order to present a comprehensive and truly definitive history of the 43rd during wwii. Lacking a crystal ball or the courage of a weatherman, we. After the north african landings came the battle of kasserine pass, a german counter offensive, the failure of which became the turning point of the war. Peace for our time, by alistair cooke, bbc broadcaster he is 95 years young us army flight school, 1944, class 44d. The group was activated on 1 june 1943 and was equipped with the a20 havoc. Mission 214 do you have information about the crewspilots scheduled for this attack.
Constituted as 389th bombardment group heavy on 19 dec 1942 and activated on 24 dec. Media related to 397th bombardment group at wikimedia commons. Moved to england, junjul 1943, and assigned to eighth af. Cemetery, fort worth tx operation varsity, rhine river ucla torrance, ca books. A new history of the 385th bomb group h varnedoe, w. A new history of the 385th bomb group h hardcover january 1, 1995 by w. The 379th bomb group wwii association is organized to perpetuate the history the 379th bomb group h ww ii, to remember and honor the memory of lost comrades, and to educate present and future generations. The group formed there and trained with the new b26 medium bomber produced by the glenn l. From 596 bsq lt brendlelt mcsorley,lt henkle lt edgin, lt younglt kirk, from 598 lt woford. The 397th bomb wing continued to conduct strategic bombardment training and air refueling operations to meet operational commitments of strategic air command, including deployments to southeast. As bomb toggleer of a b26 type aircraft, sgt kline was flying in an attack on a heavily defended stronghold in. Macr 5431 4252449 had transferred to the 465th bg724th bs and was lost with that group on 6644.
Operational activity for the month was considerably limited due to inclement weather. Therefore, the history, lineage and honors of the 397th bombardment group were temporarily bestowed upon the newly established wing upon activation. However the b26 marauder was shot down by enemy antiaircraft fire near seffern, germany. The 387th bomb group flew just under thirty missions with the eighth air force before being transferred to the ninth air force in october 1943. The squadron trained under third air force at stations in the southeastern. The 397th bombardment wing is an inactive united states air force unit, last assigned to the. Activities included visits to the national museum of the us air force and the champaign aviation museum, and more. The 410th bombardment group was a light bomber unit that fought with the ninth air force from may 1944 to the end of the war in europe, supporting the dday invasions and the campaign that followed the group was activated on 1 july 1943 and trained with the a20 havoc.
Several stories and firstperson accounts of combat experiences are included. Initial installment historical report of headquarters detachment, 397th bombardment group m from 20 april 1943 to 1 april 1944 during the spring of 1943, one of the medium bombardment groups organized in the third air force was the 397th bombardment group m. Constituted as the 38th bombardment group medium on 20 nov. No single heavy bomber unit in the air corps has ever claimed to beat the record of the jolly rogers in the number of enemy attackers shot out of the skies. This site was prepared by hugh walker, the 391st bomb group s historian, from the air forces microfilm of the unit s performance in world war ii and from data collected from the survivors since the unit association was formed in 1974. Peaslee, a veteran pilot with extensive experience flying many different aircraft types, including the b17.
The 410th bombardment group was a light bomber unit that fought with the ninth air force from may 1944 to the end of the war in europe, supporting the dday invasions and the campaign that followed. Foreword this is the first page in the unofficial history of the 410th bombardment group l. World war regimental histories world war collections. But the history of the jolly rogers tells its own story. It offers a very complete mission by mission account of the activities of the 447th from its formation through the end of the war. According to a postcard produced for the 397th bomb group association, the group was activated march 20, 1943, at macdill field, fla. Memoir of wwii b25 pilot jay moore, member of the 345th bomb group, 501st squadron. It drew its initial cadre from the 21st bombardment group.